RU

INTEGRATED REPORT 2016

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Public Joint Stock Company “Uralkali”

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Public Joint Stock Company “Uralkali” and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016, and the consolidated statements of profit or loss, other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for 2016, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2016, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for 2016 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”).

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the “IESBA Code”) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the Russian Federation, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Why the matter was determined to
be a key audit matter
How the matter was addressed in the audit
Assessment of compliance with covenants  
Refer to Note 2 Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies, Going Concern Statement and Note 17 Borrowings.

The Group is highly leveraged with net debt of US$ 5,517,260 thousand as at 31 December 2016 and has to comply with certain financial and non-financial covenants.  

Management prepares financial forecasts to assess the Group’s ability to comply with covenants in the future. These financial forecasts are particularly sensitive to changes in exchange rates and potash prices forecasts.
We challenged the key assumptions in management’s financial forecast by:
  • Assessing covenant compliance forecasts, including stress tests scenarios and related mitigation plans;
  • Testing the appropriateness of management’s assumptions including exchange rates and potash prices, inflation rate, and discount rate;
  • Performing our own sensitivity analysis to test the adequacy of the available headroom, particularly related to covenant compliance.
Goodwill Impairment
  Refer to Note 5 Critical accounting estimates and judgements in applying accounting policies and Note 9 Goodwill.

Goodwill impairment is one of the key audit matters due to the significance of goodwill to the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position, and due to inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting and discounting future cash flows which are the basis for the assessment of the recoverable amount of goodwill.
We challenged management’s significant assumptions used in the impairment testing for goodwill, and specifically the cash flow projections, by:  
  • comparing the long term potash prices in the projections with external forecasts;
  • benchmarking the discount rate to other mining companies;
  • assessing the historical accuracy of management’s budgets and forecasts, and seeking appropriate evidence for anticipated improvements in major assumptions such as production volumes or cost reductions. We corroborated previous forecasts with actual data.
We also ran a range of sensitivity tests to confirm that no impairment was required if less optimistic assumptions were applied for forecasted potash price, discount and exchange rates.

We evaluated the adequacy and accuracy of disclosures in the consolidated financial statements relating to the goodwill impairment.

Other Information

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control;
  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control;
  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management;
  • Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern;
  • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation;
  • Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.

Chaban Dmitriy
Engagement partner
13 March 2017

Audited entity: Public Joint Stock Company “Uralkali”
Certificate of state registration # 1128 issued on 14 October 1992 by the Berezniki Administration, Perm region
Certificate of registration in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities # 1025901702188 issued on 11 September 2002
Location: 63 Pyatiletki ul., Berezniki, 618426, the Perm region
Audit Firm: ZAO “Deloitte & Touche CIS”
Certificate of state registration # 018.482, issued by the Moscow Registration Chamber on 30.10.1992.
Primary State Registration Number: 1027700425444
Certificate of registration in the Unified State Register # 77 004840299 of 13.11.2002, issued by Moscow Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Russian Ministry of Taxation # 39.
Member of Self-regulated organization of auditors “Russian Union of auditors” (Association), ORNZ 11603080484
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